Cleaning out the refugium

melev

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Here's a task that needed doing for some time, but I really didn't want to do it. Finally tonight, I'd had enough. Because my sump is so wide (36" front to back), reaching into the refugium section in the rear is a real back breaker.

For the past month, cyano bacteria in that compartment has been out of control. It has coated the surface thoroughly, and was on the walls, on the macro, on the rock.... I was sick of it. Fortunately, it wasn't in the rest of the tank so I don't have that battle to content with.

Still, it was an eye sore, and I had a feeling the detritus collected in the refugium over the past year was fueling it. Nothing else makes much sense. So, I carefully removed the macro that was alive, and put that in a bucket. All the LR, rubble, and dead SPS twigs were cautiously removed, and I still got stabbed by the urchin. (Members - let me know if you want it. Posted in the appropriate forum)

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All the LR filled up this garbage can lid.

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All the sand was scooped out with a clean dustpan, placed in a few buckets for washing out. A cucumber was discovered and placed in the prop section for now. The urchin was removed as well, as seen above.

The water was siphoned out and thrown away. I still had to figure out how to clean the refugium well, and get the last of the sediment laden water out. I decided to use a garden hose, and blast it clean with tap water. That was a strange feeling. Red slime peeled off the acrylic walls, and the detritus was disturbed to get it in suspension. I used a MaxiJet 1200 and some tubing to suck out all I could, but it still didn't get enough out. Finally I added more tap water, then clamped a filtersock in that zone. The maxijet was used again, this time sending its discharge tubing into the sock to trap all detritus and sand it sucked up. Once the compartment was clean, the sock was removed and the last of the water pumped out.

The sand was another challenge. I had about 5"-6" in sand in each of three buckets. I used the garden hose again, turning it on full to throughly work the water through the sand to get all the detritus (which is lighter) into suspension. The first bucket took the longest because I waited for the water to look clear before I stopped pumping water into the sand. Doing this in the driveway was easy, as the excess water overflows the bucket and washes away the brown silt.

With the second and third bucket, I washed it a bit differently, and it took less time. A few inches of tap water was gushed into the sand, and the muck was poured off the top of the sand carefully. I did this three times, then went back to the process of letting the bucket overflow as I worked the hose through the sand for a few minutes.

Each time I drained the bucket, I tried to pour out whatever was on the surface of the sand, including bits of macroalgae, bits of urchin needles, etc.. Add a little more water, swish and pour out more stuff. Once the sand was nice and clean, it was poured back into the clean refugium at last.

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The macro algae was dark red with cyano. This was placed in a bucket, and about 2g of saltwater was added. The macro was dunked, shaken, lifted, and redunked. The water turned red. The macro was moved to a clean bucket, and new saltwater was added to repeat the process. I had to do this five times until the water was clean and virtually clear.

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All the LR was sifted through, and whatever was worthy was kept. Bits of old corals were tossed in the refugium over the past year, but these were disposed of. After adding a few pieces of LR to the refugium, I decided to get another bucket and add more saltwater to shake and rinse off the rock. This was a good idea, as the water turned dark brown by the time I was done.

The LR and the Macro algae were added back into the refugium, and about 20+ gallons of saltwater was added back in.

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Then all that was left was to clean up the kitchen.

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Ugh...I need to do this fun chore myself! I've got dino in the fuge :)...

Thanks for the incentive - at least mine's not so big and full.
 
Looks like.....fun...
...And reminds me, I've been meaning to do something similiar in my Anemone tank. I let a little bit of the red-cheato like macro get into it while taking some sand from my fuge when I set it up.

Now the stuff is outta control in the Anemone tank. I need to take it down, temporarily house the nems and scrub the heck outta the live rock to get all that algae out...

Not looking forward to that task, but it needs to be done...
 
I've been doing suctioning of my refugium into a filter sock filled with paper towels for a few months now.. the way I look at it, I'd rather have cyano in my refugium as a sink to keep it out of the main tank. Any nutrients that the cyano feeds on get sucked out with it.
 
I agree with that principle, Scott. However, it was getting out of hand in my system and I really believe that mine was immune to chemical treatment and I was afraid once enough of it overwhelmed the refugium, it would spread into the reef itself. There was just too much of it.

The idea that it will limit itself based on what it sucks out of the water sounds right, but in this case I think the refugium had become a super breeding ground of nutrients.
 
@Serk wrote:
Looks like.....fun... ...And reminds me said:
Brian, can I get some of that "red-cheato" from you at the meeting? Just whatever you can grab easily.
 
@Marc wrote:
I agree with that principle said:
*nod* I keep mine to a manageable level, never letting it get to the point that it did when it was first set up.. it was a giant red box for about 2 weeks.
 
Marc,
I've got a TON of algae that needs to be pruned, but unfortunately I'm gonna hafta actually go into the office this Wednesday instead of my normal Work From Home Wednesdays, which means I'll be leaving from Plano to go to the meeting, not going home first...

I could try bringing some up to work and then to the meeting, but it'll have been in a bag for 12+ hours before you get it to your tank at that point... If you think that'd be okay, I'll bring ya' some...

Also have a ton of C. Prolifera that needs pruning BAD...
 
Sure, it'll be fine. Just put it in a large ziplock bag or bags (I'll take as much as you can give me), placed in a brown bag and keep it in a cool spot at work. I know you ride a bike, so a cooler wouldn't be an option. Macro algae is pretty tolerant of being bagged up, and the weather is a little milder finally. Thanks!
 
Whatever is fine. I leave my lights on 24 hours a day.
 
Thank you Glenn & Brian for your macro donations! Brian, I counted at least 20+ baby snails in the bags, which I dropped into the refugium. Those are awesome.
 
Marc - No problem, you're welcome... Those snails will prolly start breeding for you, and you'll have tons of 'em in a few months... They're good lil' scavengers... (They're the IPSF "Strombus Grazers")
 
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